Year |
Legislative Constitutional Amendment |
Initiative Petition for a Constitutional Amendment |
Initiative Petition for a Law |
Legislative |
Referendum Petition |
U.S. Constitutional Amendment (Advisory) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1919 |
• Rearrangement of Constitution (similar to constitutional amendment) |
• Interest and dividends on saving deposits in banks |
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1920 |
• Definition beer, cider, et al as nonintoxicating |
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1922 |
• Roll calls in General Court on adoption of emergency preamble |
• Tort liability of certain voluntary associations • Censorship of motion pictures • Prohibition (“Baby Volstead” Act) • Lawyer only to be District Attorneys |
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1924 |
• Qualifications of voters for certain state offices • Enabling women to hold any state, county or municipal office |
• Daylight savings |
• Prohibition to manufacture or transport certain beverages (“Baby Volstead” Act) • Excise tax on gas and other fuel • Regulation of foreign banking |
• Child labor |
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1926 |
• Establishing town governments which provide town meetings |
• Modifying veterans’ preference law |
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1928 |
• Authorizing certain Sunday sporting events |
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1930 |
• Apportionment of senatorial, representative and councillor districts |
• Repeal Prohibition • Regulation of trapping |
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1932 |
• Legalizing practice of chiropractics • Regulating nominating procedures |
• Fixing the commencement of terms of president and vice president |
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1934 |
• Regulation of trapping |
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1936 |
No statewide ballot measures. |
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1938 |
• Providing biennial sessions of the General Court and a biennial budget |
• Free public taxicab stands in cities and towns |
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1940 |
No statewide ballot measures. |
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1942 |
• Revision of birth control law |
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1944 |
• Fair, concise summary of each ballot question sent to voters instead of description of each question (“Information for Voters”) • Pardoning of felonious offenses • Restoring annual sessions of General Court and annual budget • Absentee voting because of physical disability |
• Authorizing certain games of chance to be conducted by certain nonprofit organizations |
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1946 |
• Pensions paid by Commonwealth to citizens 65 years of age or older in need of relief or support • Labor unions must file with the commissioner of labor and industries |
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1948 |
• “The right of free speech shall not be abridged.” • Use of certain revenues for highway purposes only • Election of certain constitutional offices in case of failures to elect them or death prior to assuming office |
• Birth control advertising • Membership or nonmembership in labor organization as it relates to retaining or obtaining employment • Elections of officers of labor organizations must be held annually • Calling of strike by labor organization dependent on majority vote of members |
• No person shall be elected president more than twice. |
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1950 |
• Gubernatorial succession prior to inauguration • Changes in number of voters’ signatures required for petitions and changes in legislative procedures relating to such petitions |
• Payments to blind persons 63 years of age and older • Creation of Massachusetts commission to conduct monthly lottery • Commissioner of insurance establishing classification of risks re: motor vehicle liability policies or bonds |
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1952 |
No statewide ballot measures. |
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1954 |
No statewide ballot measures. |
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1956 |
No statewide ballot measures. |
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1958 |
• Former public employees refunding portions of pensions depending upon yearly earnings |
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1960 |
No statewide ballot measures. |
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1962 |
• Graduated income tax |
• Increasing the compensation and allowances of state legislators |
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1964 |
• Four year term for constitutional officers • Filling of vacant offices in event of enemy attack • Credit of Commonwealth given, loaned or pledged by 2/3 vote of each branch of legislature • Governor and Executive Council require opinions of justices of Supreme Judicial Court on questions of law |
• Eliminating statutory authority of the Governor’s Council |
• Increasing the compensation and allowances of state legislators |
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1966 |
• Governor and lieutenant governor run as a team • Reorganization of executive department • Providing for municipal industrial development • Home rule for cities/towns |
• Temporary tax and establishing the local aid fund |
• Sales tax referendum |
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1968 |
• Extends to 10 days time in which governor may act upon legislation • Graduated income tax • Determining gubernatorial disability • Alcoholic beverage question was on the ballot in every city and town |
• Calling of a constitutional convention (SJC ruled constitutional convention could not be called by initiative petition for a law.) |
• Shall Massachusetts retain capital punishment? |
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1970 |
• Classification of real property according to its use • Reducing residency requirement for voting • Reducing the voting age to 19 • Redivision of representative and senatorial districts |
• United States action in Vietnam (multiple choice question) |
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1972 |
• Taxation of agricultural and horticultural land • Reducing the voting age to 18 • Removing the prohibition against paupers voting • Student loans from the Commonwealth • Establishing the right of the people to a clean environment • Graduated income tax based on federal income tax • Retirement of judges at age 70 |
• Lower drinking age • Prayer in schools |
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1974 |
• Recess by General Court • House membership cut from 240 to 160 • Grants in aid to higher education |
• Highway tax use for mass transit |
• Establishing an independent Corrupt Practices Commission |
• Health plan |
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1976 |
• Equal rights • Graduated income tax rates • Absentee voting for religious reasons |
• Mass. power authority • Ban on handguns (Legislative substitute question disallowed by SJC) • Control bottles and cans • Uniform electric rates |
• Construction of an oil refinery and deep water port • Sunday closing laws |
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1978 |
• Classification amendment • State budget deadline • “Information for Voters” to each residence • Residence standards for state census • Charter commission deadline • Student assignments in public schools • Taxation of land used for recreation or left in a natural state |
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1980 |
• Prohibit discrimination against handicapped persons • Would restrict state authority to place certain costs on cities and towns • Would change legislative voting procedure for emergency laws |
• Limiting local taxes • Limiting state and local taxes; increase state share of education costs |
• Would increase salaries of certain state officials |
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1982 |
• State aid to nonpublic school students and certain institutions • Death penalty |
• Restricting low level radioactive waste disposal in nuclear power plant construction |
• Regulating bottles and cans |
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1984 |
No statewide ballot measures. |
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1986 |
• Allow legislature to pro- hibit or regulate abortions • Allow public funds for private schools and students |
• Repeal the surtax • Would require DEQE to identify hazardous waste sites • Mail in voter registration |
• Urges Congress to enact a national health care program • Urges president and Congress to adopt a national acid rain program |
• Existing law required the use of seat belts |
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1988 |
• Repeal the prevailing wage • Regulate treatment of farm animals • Stop electric power plants that produce nuclear waste materials. |
• Would repeal law that authorized a pay raise for legislators and constitutional officers |
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1990 |
• Repeal state census |
• Limit state use of consultants • Changes income tax rate; regulates state agencies’ fees • Changes law governing establishment of political parties and nomination of candidates • Regulates local aid fund |
• Free and equal radio and television time for candidates |
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1992 |
• Create Health Protection Fund for education regarding the use of tobacco • Make certain corporate tax information is made available to the public • All packaging to be recycled or recyclable • Tax on hazardous materials |
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1994 |
• Graduated income tax |
• Regulating spending on ballot question campaigns • Term limits • Opening of retail stores on Sunday morning and certain holidays • Personal income tax changes • State Highway Fund changes • Prohibiting rent control |
• Seat belt law • Changing the law regarding student fees |
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1996 |
• Changing the trapping and hunting laws |
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1998 |
• Setting compensation for state legislators |
• Public campaign financing • Tax rate on interest and dividend income |
• Electric utility industry restructuring |
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2000 |
• Earlier Redistricting for State Legislators and Governor’s Councillors • Voting By Incarcerated Felons |
• Dog Racing • Income Tax Rate Reduction • Health Insurance and Health Care • Tax Credit for Tolls and Motor Vehicle Excise Taxes • Tax Deduction for Charitable Contributions • Drug-Dependency Treatment and Drug-Crime Fines and Forfeitures |
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2002 |
• Eliminating State Personal Income Tax • English Language Education in Public Schools |
• Taxpayer Funding for Political Campaigns |
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2004 |
No statewide ballot measures. |
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2006 |
• Sale of Wine by Food Stores • Nomination of Candidates for Public Office • Family Child Care Providers |
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2008 |
• State Personal Income Tax • Possession of Marijuana • Dog Racing |
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2010 |
• Sales Tax on Alcoholic Beverages • Comprehensive Permits for Low-or-Moderate-Income Housing • Sales and Use Tax Rates |
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2012 |
• Availability of Motor Vehicle Repair Information • Prescribing Medication to End Life • Medical Use of Marijuana |